BOJ stands pat in split vote, boosts inflation forecast to 2.8%
The Bank of Japan held its policy rate steady in a 6-3 split vote while raising its inflation forecast to 2.8%. Sharp increases in energy prices due to the Iran war have complicated Japan's efforts to manage price pressures.

The Bank of Japan's monetary policy committee decided to keep its policy interest rate steady at 0.5%. However, inflation forecasts were revised significantly upward; the central bank now projects year-end inflation could reach 2.8%. This increase is directly linked to rising energy costs and imported goods price pressures.
The yen climbed to 158 against the dollar, reaching recent highs. Markets are pricing in the possibility of a BOJ rate hike in coming months, with June seen as a potential window. Given Japan's 2% inflation target, current forecasts suggest significant upside risks remain.
Japan's manufacturing sector faces mounting energy costs. The Nikkei 225 index experienced slight declines amid selective buying. Slowing global trade momentum and the ongoing Hormuz crisis remain Japan's greatest commercial risks.
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