Japan approves $19bn extra budget to curb fuel costs amid Iran tensions
The Japanese government approved a $19 billion extra budget to curb fuel prices during the regional tensions linked to Iran. The package covers petrol subsidies and electricity tariff support. The decision aims to ease pressure on households and industry.
Nikkei Asia · SHOTARO TANIAccording to Nikkei Asia, the Japanese cabinet has approved a supplementary budget worth around $19 billion aimed at curbing fuel prices. A significant share of the package is set aside for petrol subsidies; additional support for electricity tariffs and temporary aid for the industrial sector are also included. The government hopes the package will ease pressure on the consumer price index.
A portion of the spending will be financed through bond issuance, with the remainder funded from existing budget reserves. The Ministry of Finance said the package will remain consistent with the medium-term fiscal framework. The opposition has criticised the reliance on short-term subsidies rather than structural energy diversification.
The decision came at a time when regional tensions linked to Iran are generating volatility in global energy markets. Analysts say Japan remains exposed to external shocks given the high share of energy imports. Parliamentary final approval and the spending timeline will be watched in the coming weeks.
More from Asia

'Sell Indonesia' sweeps trading desks as Prabowo tightens grip
Indonesia's stock and bond markets are under selling pressure as President Prabowo Subianto tightens his hold on economic management. Net outflows from foreign investors have accelerated. The rupiah is trading near its weakest levels of recent years.

India's central bank holds firm on key rate as rupee suffers historic lows
Nikkei Asia reports India's central bank kept its policy rate unchanged, emphasising the need to balance growth with inflation control. It flagged Middle East tensions' upward pressure on fuel prices and the rupee's slide to historic lows.

Xi Jinping to make rare visit to North Korea, first since 2019
Chinese President Xi Jinping is to visit North Korea on 8-9 June, the BBC reports. The trip is a rare high-level contact with the isolated regime that is a longstanding ally of Beijing.