Nigeria Approves $4.5bn Refinancing Deal for State Oil Company NNPC
Nigeria has approved a new $4.5 billion loan facility to refinance the state-owned oil company NNPC's existing $3.3 billion debt taken out in 2023. The move extends repayment terms as the government seeks to stabilize the company's finances amid falling oil output and mounting fiscal pressure.

Nigeria's government has approved a $4.5 billion refinancing facility for the Nigerian National Petroleum Company, replacing a $3.3 billion loan the state oil company took out in 2023. The new facility restructures the earlier debt on updated terms, according to officials familiar with the arrangement.
The refinancing comes as NNPC faces continued pressure from fluctuating oil output, pipeline vandalism and the costs of maintaining fuel subsidies in past years. Officials say the new loan terms are intended to ease near-term repayment pressure and give the company more room to invest in production and refining capacity.
The deal underscores Nigeria's continued reliance on oil revenue even as the government pushes to diversify the economy. Analysts will be watching how the refinanced debt affects NNPC's balance sheet and whether it frees up capital for stalled refinery and exploration projects in the coming months.
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