Africa

Spanish doubles its sub-Saharan African student base in twelve years

Some 3.5 million people are studying Spanish in sub-Saharan Africa, double the figure from 2014. Music, football, migration and the decline in French's prestige explain the advance. Senegal, Ivory Coast and Equatorial Guinea rank among the fastest-growing markets.

Students in a West African school classroom, illustrating language expansion.
Students in a West African school classroom, illustrating language expansion.Photo: Lagos Food Bank Initiative / Pexels
El País English3 h ago

According to Instituto Cervantes data reported by El País English, the number of Spanish students in sub-Saharan Africa rose from 1.7 million in 2014 to 3.5 million in 2026. This is a rare example of language expansion that has doubled in twelve years. The annual growth rate runs at 7.4 percent.

Four key factors are cited in Spanish's advance: Latin American music streaming, the popularity of La Liga football, migration networks toward Spain, and the loss of French prestige in former colonies. In Senegal, Spanish has risen to become the second most-studied foreign language in secondary education after French.

The Cervantes Institute plans to open new centres in Dakar, Abidjan and Yaounde. The Spanish government has raised its language-expansion budget for the next three years to 180 million euros. Spanish firms see the growing language footprint as a commercial investment opportunity in the region.

GeopoliticsTradeAfricaEl País English
This article is an AI-curated summary of the original story published by El País English. The illustration is a stock photo by Lagos Food Bank Initiative from Pexels and is not from the original story.

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