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Elon Musk's SpaceX raises $75bn ahead of record stock market debut

Elon Musk's space company SpaceX said it raised $75bn via a pre-IPO private placement before its Nasdaq debut. BBC reports the deal sets up the largest US listing on record, with the company valued at roughly $1.8 trillion. A syndicate led by Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley said demand had been many times oversubscribed.

Nasdaq exchange building in Manhattan, morning light
Nasdaq exchange building in Manhattan, morning lightPhoto: Dominic Müser / Pexels
BBC Business2 h agoGS MS JPM

BBC reported that SpaceX confirmed late Thursday in a closing meeting in New York that it had completed a $75bn private placement and that shares would begin trading on Nasdaq on Friday. The company said pricing at the mid-point of the range would imply a market value of $1.8 trillion, eclipsing the record set by Saudi Aramco in 2019.

A syndicate led by Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley, joined by JPMorgan, Bank of America and Citigroup, was named in the prospectus. BBC, citing people close to the syndicate, said investor demand reached roughly six times the available stock and that the retail allocation had been trimmed below 20 per cent. Sovereign funds including Norges Bank and Singapore's GIC were reported to have taken sizeable tickets.

SpaceX listed its principal business lines as the Starlink satellite internet service, the Falcon and Starship launch vehicles and missions flown for the Pentagon and NASA. BBC said the prospectus reported $9.4bn of revenue in the first half of 2025 but that Starship development spending still produced a net loss. Not investment advice.

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This article is an AI-curated summary of the original story published by BBC Business. The illustration is a stock photo by Dominic Müser from Pexels and is not from the original story.

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